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DEKA L in the 500 g professional tin

For workshops that dye a lot, there is DEKA L in the large tin. You dye exactly as with the 10 g sachets, but simply weigh out the dye.
Lightfast, vivid, in 33 colours and above all correctable: exactly what costume departments need that patinate after dyeing or overdye later.


At a glance

• Dye powder made of direct and acid dyes, 500 g tin
• 33 colours that can be mixed with each other
• For cotton, linen, viscose, silk and wool
• Lightfast, not boil-fast without after-treatment and therefore correctable
• Hand washable at 30 °C with 111L

The 33 colours

Colour chart DEKA Series L batik and dyeing colour

Colours never look entirely true on screen. The DEKA colour charts show every shade as a dyed fabric swatch.

Why professionals love DEKA L

Without after-treatment DEKA L is lightfast, but not boil-fast. What sounds like a disadvantage is worth its weight in gold in theatre and film: costumes are often patinated after dyeing, and for that the colour has to be removable in places. Overdyeing is also easier. An unfixed colour is much easier to remove than a fixed one.
If you need more washfastness, place the fabric in DEKA 111L after-treatment agent after dyeing. Then it can be washed by hand at 30 °C.

Which fabrics can be dyed?

Cotton, linen, batiste, calico, viscose and other natural fibres as well as silk and wool. Dye wool and silk by hand and use 125 ml vinegar essence instead of salt. Blended fabrics dye up to a polyester content of about 50 %, pure synthetics do not take the dye. Finishes and fabric softener must be removed beforehand, for example with DEKA Textil-Fit.

How much dye do I need?

In a pot, 10 g dye colours 125 to 250 g fabric, depending on how strong the shade should be. For the washing machine (capacity 4 to 5 kg) the following applies per 1 kg fabric:

For 1 kg fabricDyeSalt
Full shade60 g2 kg
Half shade40 g1 kg
Pastel shade20 g1 kg

In a pot you additionally need 150 g salt, for example PATIN-A Special Dye Salt or iodine-free table salt.

Goes well with

• DEKA 111L after-treatment agent for more washfastness
• PATIN-A Special Dye Salt for an even result
• DEKA Textil-Fit for removing finishes
• DEKA colour charts with dyed fabric swatches

The instructions for batik and dyeing are in the "Instructions" tab, answers to frequent questions in the "FAQ" tab. More about dyeing is in our blog: FAQs about dyeing with textile dyes.

Contents

• 500 g DEKA L dye powder in the chosen colour
• Selling unit: 1 tin
• Small quantities: DEKA L 10 g

Hazard information

Not subject to hazard labelling.

DEKA L: Instructions

Dyeing in a pot

For 10 g dye and 125 to 250 g fabric.
1. Pre-wash the fabric so that finishes and fabric softener are removed.
2. Dissolve the dye in hot water and add it with 150 g salt to enough water for the fabric to float freely. For wool and silk use 125 ml vinegar essence instead of salt.
3. Place the wet fabric in it and dye at at least 60 °C for about 60 minutes. Keep moving the fabric from time to time.
4. Black and dark blue take longer: at least 3 hours or overnight in the dye bath.
5. Rinse with cold water until it stays clear.

Dyeing in the washing machine

1. Read dye and salt from the table in the description.
2. Add the salt to the fabric and place everything loosely in the drum.
3. Dissolve the dye in 2 litres of hot water.
4. Set the main wash without prewash, 60 to 95 °C depending on the fabric.
5. As soon as the programme is running, pour the dye solution through the detergent drawer and rinse with 1 litre of warm water.
6. The main wash should last at least 40 minutes.
7. After the programme has finished, leave the fabric in the machine and rinse it thoroughly with a cold wash cycle.

Batik

Wax batik: Stretch the dry fabric on a frame and cover the areas that are to stay light with hot batik wax. The wax must penetrate to the back. Then dye at 40 to 50 °C for 15 to 30 minutes so that the wax does not melt. After that rinse cold, dry and cover further areas for the next colour. Always dye from light to dark. Finally iron the wax out between newspaper or blotting paper.
Tie batik: Tie the fabric with raffia or rubber bands. Here the dye bath may be up to 90 °C hot depending on the fabric.
Deep black: A concentrated bath and a long dyeing time of about one hour at 50 °C give the best result.

After-treatment and care

For more washfastness place the rinsed fabric in DEKA 111L after-treatment agent for 30 minutes and hang it up to dry without rinsing. After that it can be washed by hand at 30 °C with mild detergent. Always wash items dyed with DEKA L separately.
Peg the items close to the edge on the line and judge the colour only when it is dry.

Wear rubber gloves and do not breathe in the powder. In rare cases direct skin contact with the concentrated dye can cause allergic reactions.

The original DEKA instructions to download: Batik with DEKA L (PDF) and Dyeing in the washing machine (PDF)

Good luck!

DEKA L: Frequently asked questions

Why is there no fixative in the pack?

That is intentional. This way the colour can later be partly removed again, for example to patinate costumes. If you want more washfastness, use DEKA 111L.

How do I wash fabrics dyed with DEKA L?

Always separately, by hand with mild detergent. After treatment with 111L, hand washing at 30 °C is possible.

Can I dye wool and silk?

Yes, by hand and with 125 ml vinegar essence instead of salt.

What is the difference to DEKA Wash&Go?

DEKA Wash&Go brings its own reactive agent and is machine washable. DEKA L, on the other hand, is correctable, also dyes wool and silk and is the better choice for batik.

Can the colours be mixed?

Yes, all 33 colours can be mixed with each other.

Why is my dyeing blotchy?

Usually there are finishes or fabric softener in the fabric, or the fabric could not float freely in the dye bath.

Manufacturer:
DEKA Textilfarben GmbH
Kapellenstraße 18
82008 Unterhaching
Germany
info@deka-farben.de

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2 reviews

20 April 2021 19:02

Review with rating of 5 out of 5 stars

DEKA L dye - Very satisfied.

Very satisfied with the DEKA L pro dye. I use it in Textile Art and highly recommend it. The colors are intense, vibrant, richly pigmented. Mixing the pigments to achieve new shades is captivating.
The container may seem a little light, but it is sufficient. Certain boxes arrived "dented" but it was enough to open them so that everything is put back in place. The proposed plastic cover that can be used after opening the dye box is a good idea. Very good product.
Online contacts with PATIN-A staff are very pleasant, cordial and efficient.
Perfect service. Thank you !

12 June 2019 13:37

Review with rating of 5 out of 5 stars

Super FAQ!

Thanks Patin-a for a very informative FAQ- I found all the info i needed in your Blog!!
I'm very satisfied with the product and i will definitely order from you again!

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